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using force

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1 pull

[pul] 1. verb
1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) vleči

2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) vleči

3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) veslati

4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) potegniti (proti)
2. noun
1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) poteg

2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) privlačnost

3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) vpliv

•

- pull apart / to pieces
- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg
* * *
I [pul]
noun

potegljaj, poteg, vlečenje, vlek; technical vlečna sila; privlačnost, sila privlačnosti; požirek, dušek; ročaj, držaj (zvonca); veslanje, zavesljaj; sport (golf, kriket) udarec, zamah (poševno, zlasti na levo); zadrževanje (konja z vajetmi); utrjujajoč vzpon, velik napor ( long ŋ); prednost (of, on, over pred); slang vpliv, zveze, protekcija ( with); printing (poskusni) odtis

a long pull uphill — težek vzpon

the long pull — presežek, dodatek k plači

a heavy pull on s.o.'s purse — draga stvar

to go for a pull — iti veslat

it is a hard pull — to je naporna stvar

to have the pull of s.o. — imeti prednost pred kom

to have a pull with s.o. — imeti vpliv na koga, imeti protekcijo pri kom

printing to take a pull — napraviti odtis

to take a pull at the bottle — cukniti ga iz steklenice

to give a pull at — povleči, potegniti kaj
II [pul]
1.

transitive verb

vleči, povleči, potegniti; puliti, izpuliti (zob, rastlino), izvleči, privleči; trgati (jabolka cvetice); skubsti, skubiti, oskubsti (perjad, lan), populiti (dlako iz usnja); zagotoviti si, privleči (stranke, podporo); (golf, kriket) udariti žogo postrani na levo; namerno zadržati dirkalnega konja; veslati, imeti vesla; printing napraviti odtis, odtisniti; American slang potegniti (revolver, nož); slang izpeljati (delo); American slang proglasiti stavko, pozvati (podjetje) k stavki; slang zapreti, napraviti racijo (v igralnici);

2.

intransitive verb

vleči, puliti (at); vleči (pipo; at); povleči, piti (at iz); vleči se, riniti se naprej; slang privlačiti (reklama)

to pull apart — raztrgati

to pull a boner — napraviti veliko napako

to pull ( —ali draw) the long bow — širokoustiti se

a case of pull devil, pull baker — povleci, potegni; kdo je močnejši

to pull caps ( —ali wigs) — pretepati se

to pull faces ( —ali a face) — pačiti se, kremžiti se

to pull a long face — nakremžiti obraz, narediti kisel obraz

to pull a fast one — preslepiti, ukaniti

to pull a good heart — zbrati pogum

to pull s.o.'s leg — potegniti koga, norčevati se iz koga

to pull a thing on s.o. — ogoljufati, prevariti

to pull a good oar — dobro veslati

the boat pulls 4 oars — čoln ima štiri vesla

to pull it — odnesti pete, pobegniti

to pull to pieces — raztrgati, figuratively ostro kritizirati

to pull one's punches figuratively krotiti se; (boks) zadržano udariti

to pull one's rank on s.o. — pokazati, da si višji po činu

to pull by the sleeve — pocukati za rokav

to pull into the station — pripeljati na postajo (vlak)

to pull the strings ( —ali wires) — neopazno voditi, vplivati na koga

to pull one's weight — potruditi se pri delu, krepko veslati

to pull the wool over s.o.'s eyes — preslepiti koga

English-Slovenian dictionary > pull
2 use

I [ju:z] verb
1) (to employ (something) for a purpose: What did you use to open the can?; Use your common sense!) uporabiti

2) (to consume: We're using far too much electricity.) porabiti

•

- usable
- used
- user
- user-friendly
- user guide
- be used to something
- be used to
- used to II [ju:s]
1) (the act of using or state of being used: The use of force to persuade workers to join a strike cannot be justified; This telephone number is for use in emergencies.) uporaba

2) (the/a purpose for which something may be used: This little knife has plenty of uses; I have no further use for these clothes.) raba

3) ((often in questions or with negatives) value or advantage: Is this coat (of) any use to you?; It's no use offering to help when it's too late.) korist

4) (the power of using: She lost the use of her right arm as a result of the accident.) sposobnost uporabljati kaj

5) (permission, or the right, to use: They let us have the use of their car while they were away.) uporaba

•

- useful
- usefulness
- usefully
- useless
- be in use
- out of use
- come in useful
- have no use for
- it's no use
- make good use of
- make use of
- put to good use
- put to use
* * *
I [ju:s]
noun

raba, uporaba; uporabnost, korist(nost), prid; (poseben) namen, smoter; pripravnost; moč ali sposobnost uporabljati (kaj); navada, običaj, uzus; stalna ali ponovna uporaba; vaja; praksa; (pred)pravica uporabe (česa); juridically užitek; pravica, uživanje (posesti); dobiček; ecclesiastic obredi kake Cerkve, liturgija

beyond all use — čisto nenavaden

in use — v rabi

of use — uporaben, koristen

of no use — neuporaben, brezkoristen

in common use — v splošni rabi

out of use — ne v rabi, ne več uporaben

fit for use — uporaben

with use — s trajno rabo

the Anglican use — anglikanski obred

value in use — dejanska vrednost

use and wont — šege in navade

according to his use and wont — po njegovi (svoji) stari navadi

directions ( —ali instructions) for use — navodila za uporabo

use makes perfect — vaja naredi mojstra

use is second nature — stara navada je železna srajca

once a use and ever a custum — česar se je Janezek naučil, to Janez zna

can I be of use? — lahko (kaj) pomagam?

is this of use to you? — lahko to kaj porabite?

crying is no use — nima smisla jokati, zastonj je jokati

it is (of) no use (running) — brez koristi, zaman je (teči)

what's the use (of it)? — kakšen smisel naj (sploh) to ima?

to be in daily use — biti vsak dan v rabi

to bring into use — uporabiti

to be out of use — ne biti v rabi (v navadi)

to come into use — priti v splošno rabo

to fall ( —ali to pass) out of use — postati neuporaben, zastareti

you will find these shoes of use in the mountains — videli boste, da so ti čevlji zelo koristni v gorah

everything has its use — vsaka stvar je za kaj uporabna

I have no use for it — nimam kaj početi s tem

I have no use for such people — nimam nobenega smisla za take ljudi, ne cenim (ne potrebujem) takih ljudi

have you lost the use of your tongue? — si izgubil dar govora?

he lost the use of his right eye — ne vidi več na desno oko

to make use of s.th. — uporabiti (izkoristiti) kaj, posluževati se česa

to make use of s.o.'s name — sklicevati se na koga

to put out of use — vzeti iz obtoka (kovance itd.)

to put to (good) use — (dobro) uporabiti
II [ju:z]
transitive verb

rabiti, uporabljati, porabiti, izkoristiti, posluževati se; zateči se k; ravnati z; potrošiti, izdati; gojiti (šport itd.); prebiti (čas); obsolete navaditi (to na)

to use one's brains ( —ali wits) — uporabiti pamet, napeti (svoje) možgane

use your eyes! — odpri oči!

to use care — skrbno (pazljivo) postopati

to use diligence — da(ja)ti si truda

to use one's best efforts — napraviti, kar se le da (kar je le možno)

to use exercises — delati vaje

to use force — uporabiti silo

this geyser uses a lot of gas — ta plinska peč porabi mnogo plina

how did they use you? — kako so ravnali z vami?

to use s.o. ill — slabo ravnati s kom

I cannot use my left hand — ne se posluževati svoje leve roke

to use one's legs — peš iti, pešačiti

to use imprecations — preklinjati

to use a right — uživati (neko) pravico

may I use your name? — se lahko sklicujem na vas?

to use tobacco — kaditi

I have used all the paint — porabil sem vso barvo

how does the world use you? colloquially kako je z vami?, kako vam gre?; intransitive verb obsolete (razen v preteritu) biti vajen, imeti navado; (tudi za izražanje trajnega stanja v preteklosti)

the beggar used to come every day — berač je imel navado prihajati (je prihajal) vsak dan

it used to be said — navadno se je reklo (bila je navada reči)

he does not come as often as he used (to) — ne prihaja več tako pogosto kot prej

they used to live here — prej so stanovali tu

used you to know him? — ste ga vi poznali?

there used to be a tree there — tam je nekoč bilo drevo;

English-Slovenian dictionary > use
3 violent

adjective

1) (having, using, or showing, great force: There was a violent storm at sea; a violent earthquake; He has a violent temper.) silovit

2) (caused by force: a violent death.) nasilen

•

- violently
- violence
* * *
[váiələnt]
adjective ( violently adverb)

silovit, violenten, silen, močan, hud; neobrzdan, nepotrpežljiv, surov, divji, besen, nasilen, uničevalen

violent death — nasilna, nenaravna smrt

violent measures — nasilne mere (ukrepi)

violent blow — silovit udarec

violent pain — silovita, huda bolečina

a violent temper — razdražljiv, divji temperament

violent wind — silovit veter

a violent presumption juridically domneva, ki temelji na skoraj končnem, sklepnem dokazu

to lay hands on s.o. — delati, storiti komu silo

to lay hands on o.s. — poskusiti samomor

English-Slovenian dictionary > violent
4 by

1. preposition
1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) poleg, blizu, pri

2) (past: going by the house.) mimo

3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) po

4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) od

5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) s, z

6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.) po

7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.) do

8) (during the time of.) med

9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.) do, za

10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) krat

11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) na

12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.) po
2. adverb
1) (near: They stood by and watched.) blizu, zraven

2) (past: A dog ran by.) mimo

3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) poleg, na stran

•

- bygones: let bygones be bygones
- bypass 3. verb
(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) obiti

- by-product
- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way
* * *
I [bai]
preposition

blizu, pri, ob, od, do, med, po, s, poleg

by the advice of — po nasvetu koga

by all means — vsekakor

by air — z letalom

by appearance — po videzu

by s.o.'s bedside — ob postelji koga

by birth — po rodu

by blood — po izvoru, po rodu

by boat — z ladjo

by the by(e) — mimogrede povedano, da ne pozabim

by chance — po naključju, slučajno

by day — podnevi

by the day — na dan (natanko)

day by day — dan za dnevom

by degrees — postopoma

by my desire — po moji želji

by dint of — zaradi, s pomočjo

by the dozen — na ducate

by experience — po izkušnji

by far — veliko bolj

by force — nasilno

by George! — pri moji veri!

by heart — na pamet

by the hour — na uro

by hundreds — na stotine

by itself — samo zase

by Jove! — pri moji veri!

by law — po zakonu

by leaps and bounds — skokoma, hitro

by letter — pismeno, s pismom

American by mail — po pošti

I have no money by me — nimam s seboj denarja

by no means — nikakor ne

by means of — s pomočjo, s

by mistake — pomotoma

by name — po imenu

by nature — po naravi

by next month — do prihodnjega meseca

by now — sedaj, že, medtem

one by one — drug za drugim, posamezno

by o.s. — sam zase, sam od sebe

by order — po naročilu

by post — po pošti

by profession — po poklicu

by rail — z železnico

by reason of — zaradi

by right — po pravici

by sea — po morju, z ladjo

side by side — drug poleg drugega

by stealth — kradoma, skrivaj

by this time — medtem; že; ob tem času

by trade — po poklicu

to travel by London — potovati prek Londona

by turns — menjaje, drug za drugim, po vrsti

two by two, by twos — po dva

by my watch — po moji uri

by the way — mimogrede, približno

by word of mouth — ustno

by way of trial — za poskus

by a year younger — leto mlajši

two meters by six — dvakrat šest metrov površine
II [bai]
adverb

blizu, v bližini, poleg, zraven; mimo

by and by — kmalu nato, kasneje

close by — čisto zraven

to go by — iti mimo

hard by — čisto poleg

by and large — nasploh

to lay by — prihraniti

to pass by — mimo iti

figuratively to pass s.o. by — prezreti koga

to put by — prihraniti

to stand by — nič ne delati

to set by — prihraniti

English-Slovenian dictionary > by
5 drag

[dræɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - dragged; verb
1) (to pull, especially by force or roughly: She was dragged screaming from her car.) povleči

2) (to pull (something) slowly (usually because heavy): He dragged the heavy table across the floor.) vleči

3) (to (cause to) move along the ground: His coat was so long it dragged on the ground at the back.) vleči (se)

4) (to search (the bed of a lake etc) by using a net or hook: Police are dragging the canal to try to find the body.) preiskovati dno

5) (to be slow-moving and boring: The evening dragged a bit.) vleči se
2. noun
1) (something which slows something down: He felt that his lack of education was a drag on his progress.) ovira

2) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) požirek (dima)

3) (something or someone that is dull and boring: Washing-up is a drag.) tlaka

4) (a slang word for women's clothes when worn by men.) travestitska obleka

* * *
I [dræg]
1.

transitive verb

vleči, (po)vlačiti; pretegniti; nautical orati (o sidru); branati; preiskovati dno, bagrati;

2.

intransitive verb

vleči se; biti dolgočasen, dolgočasiti

American colloquially to drag one's feet — namerno zavlačevati (delo)

to drag at oars — naporno veslati

to drag a wretched life — životariti

to drag a river — preiskati rečno dno
II [dræg]
noun

vlaka; vrsta kočije; vlačnica, vlača (sani); figuratively tovor, breme; cokla, zavora, ovira; zaviranje, oviranje; bager; figuratively mučno opravilo; dolgočasno mesto (v knjigi); lov z umetno sledjo; American slang protekcija; potegljaj; privlačnost

to be a drag on s.o. — biti komu v breme

to put a drag upon s.th. — zavreti, zaustaviti kaj

English-Slovenian dictionary > drag

См. также в других словарях:

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using force

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